Handyman hints: Window shopping

For the next few weeks we're going to be talking windows, both for replacement and new home construction.

Why replace a window? Because there's so much condensation in between the panes you can't tell whether a fog has rolled in, or you're the victim of the first June snowstorm in your lifetime. Or, you're required to detour around the window in order to avoid the chilling draft, or because it makes funny noises every time you tug it open.

Having to tug it open (the procedure shouldn't qualify as the third challenge on an ultimate fitness test), or maybe the sill's rotting. Maybe it's been painted shut so long you've forgotten what a southern breeze feels like.

Or, maybe it's just too damned old, and after 30 years, it's about time you replace that tired looking, stubborn pain in the butt (we're still talking windows). That's why we renovate.

Before we discuss your choices, you'll need to decide whether you're going to be replacing the entire window, frame and all, or simply removing the "sash". The sash is the moving part of the window that holds the glass panel in position.

Removing the sash is the most basic form of window replacement because you're simply eliminating the moving parts, creating a hole within the existing frame that will accept what's referred to as an "insert". An insert is a standard sash with a very basic, narrow frame, often requiring little more than a 1/4 round molding and a bead of caulking in order to seal the seam between new and old frames.

The insert strategy is the least expensive manor of window replacement because you're saving hours in installation labor, while eliminating the need for brick moldings and jamb extensions, relatively expensive options that would most likely be necessary if you were replacing the entire unit. However, window inserts do nothing to cure issues relating to decaying or crooked sills, or drafts due to old and poorly insulated frames.

Plus, if you were looking to update the home, and were considering a pebble, wicker, or even black color of exterior window finish, as opposed to the traditional white, an insert will require your installer having to cap the old frame in aluminum.

Which is still a very doable procedure, but at this point, and expense, you're probably better to replace the whole window.

Next, choose a style, relating to the window's manner of operation.

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Handyman hints: Window shopping