Natural stone tile: what makes it unique

Provided by Networx.com

Whats new in tiling? A substance that is actually very, very old. For centuries, installation of natural stone tile has been used by human beings to embellish their homes. And with good reason. This kind of tile is strikingly beautiful, as well as durable and fire safe. Be aware, however, that one of the traits of natural stone, as opposed to ceramic or glass tiles, is that they exhibit variations of color and thickness. Every stone tile is unique in its appearance and therefore, careful matching is required.

5 Popular Types of Stone for Tile

There are five types of stone which are widely used in tile manufacture for residential purposes: marble, granite, slate, limestone, and basalt. Each kind has its own idiosyncratic look and features, due to where and how it was originally formed. Take these distinctions into account to help you select a suitable type of natural stone tile to install in your home.

Marble

Marble is a type of metamorphic rock, the result of the intense pressure of tectonic folding on limestone or dolomite. Although marble may be pure white in hue, it is often exquisitely veined with lovely earthy colors, due to minerals that were present at the time it was formed. This type of stone is relatively compact, making it easy to cut into tiles and to work with. Marble natural stone tile is frequently used for floors, walls (both indoors and out), and fireplaces, as well as countertops and backsplashes if it has first been honed and sealed to reduce its porosity.

Granite

Granite is classified as an igneous rock, meaning that it is volcanic lava or magma which has cooled and hardened. White, gray, or pink in color, granite is known for its characteristic dark speckles. Its attractive appearance, combined with its incredible toughness, make it a popular choice for stone tile. Granite tile is ideal for flooring (it is resistant to moisture and holds up extremely well in heavy traffic areas), kitchen or bathroom countertops, fireplace surrounds, and wet bars.

Slate

Slate is another metamorphic rock, in this case originally volcanic ash or clay. Most often a shade of gray, slate can be found in purple, green or cyan, an interesting turquoise-blue. Slate is a long lasting, easy-care material which is remarkably water absorption-proof. Tiles cut from slate are great for interior and exterior walls or floors, countertops, and roofing.

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Natural stone tile: what makes it unique