How to Install a Ceiling Fan – Bob Vila

Photo: motherearthnews.com

Installing a ceiling fan is a fantastic way to cut energy costs all year round. It helps circulate cool air in the warm summer months, but can also help push heated air back down in the winter, making the temperature feel warmer and allow you to dial down the thermostat. Its also the perfect weekend project for a homeowner, since you can accomplish the task in a few hours and enjoy the investment immediately.

Note: this project is designed for installing a ceiling fan where an overhead light fixture already exists. If additional wiring is necessary to install, consult an electrician. All wiring must follow local codes.

MATERIALS AND TOOLS Ceiling fan kit Ceiling outlet box (approved for ceiling fan) Expandable brace bar (if no access from above, easiest) or dimensional framing lumber (28) and screws Wire connectors, if not included Screwdriver Utility knife Keyhole saw Adjustable wrench Hex-driver or socket wrench Needlenose pliers Ladder or step ladder Safety glasses and dust mask

INSTRUCTIONS 1. When choosing a fan, note the size of your room. The blades need to be at least 18-24 from all walls, and be a minimum of 7 from the floor, and 10 from the ceiling. Choose a 36 fan if your room is less than 12 square, 42 if the room is between 144 and 256 square, and 52 if the room is more than 1515 square.

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Choose a ceiling box approved for fans. Boxes for overhead lights are not strong enough to support the weight. Choose a metal box that can support the weight. If you have access from the attic above you can install the box to additional framing between joists. If not, grab a brace bar at the hardware store. This will screw into the joists, and the ceiling box and fan will hang from the newly added support.

2. Turn off the electricity at the breaker box, then carefully remove the old light fixture and its ceiling box with a screwdriver. Make sure the wiring is in good condition and consult an electrician to replace if necessary. Making sure the hole is between two ceiling joists, trace the outline of the ceiling box onto the ceiling and cut out the shape with a keyhole saw. It should be about 5diameter.

3. Following the instructions on the brace bar, position it perpendicular to ceiling joistsand twist the outer bar until it locks into the foot. Continue turning until the foot is fastened. Next, turn the inner bar to secure the other foot.

If youre not using a brace bar, measure the distance between the ceiling joists, and cut a piece of 2 8 framing lumber to span the distance, and secure with screws.

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How to Install a Ceiling Fan - Bob Vila