After a tree has been cut and felled, the stump or tree stump is usually a small remaining portion of the trunk with the roots still in the ground. Stumps may show the age-defining rings of a tree. The study of these rings is known as dendrochronology.

Stumps (both those on the ground and stumps of removed branches) are sometimes able to regenerate into new trees. Often, a deciduous tree that has been cut will re-sprout in multiple places around the edge of the stump or from the roots.[1] Depending on whether the tree is being removed permanently or whether the forest is expected to recover, this can be either desirable or undesirable. Stump sprouts can grow very quickly and sometimes become viable trees themselves either for aesthetics or timber, due to the existing root structure; however, the cut portion of the trunk may weaken the sprouts and introduce disease into the newly forming tree(s).

The process of deliberately cutting a tree to a stump to regrow is known as coppicing.[2]

Tree stumps can be difficult to remove from the ground. They can be dug out, shredded with a stump grinder or burnt.

A common method for stump removal is to use one of the many chemical stump removal products, so long as immediate results are not needed. These stump removers are mostly made of potassium nitrate (KNO3) and act by rapidly increasing the decay of the stump. After an average of 46 weeks, the stump will be rotten through and easily fragmented in manageable pieces. If time is a limiting factor, setting fire to the stump is effective because once the potassium nitrate has been absorbed it acts as an effective oxidizer.

Historically, an explosive called stumping powder was used to blast stumps.

In plantation forests in parts of Europe, stumps are sometimes pulled out of the ground using a specially adapted tracked excavator, to supply wood fuel for biomass power stations. Stump harvesting may provide an increasing component of the woody material required by the biomass power sector.

See the article here:
Tree stump - Wikipedia

One of the most beautiful things about our planet is the trees we see everywhere. In Florida, palm trees are everywhere, but we also have 100s of other varietals that take special care in unique ways. Our arboriculture practice is always up to date, giving special attention to the most effective techniques and ways to service your trees. We always prioritize safety, when analyzing and executing tree care.

You may be asking yourself, when do I know I should hire this out vs. DIY?

With hurricanes, tropical storms, and bad weather in our rhythm of life, we highlight structural pruning in every job we perform. This improves the strength of your trees by taking away the weaker branches and vulnerable spots that could cause damage to your home or lawn. We reduce the tips on palm trees, and prune the trees into a foundation of great stability against high winds.

Thinning is a regular practice for tree care we provide, helping reduce weight and increase the beautiful look of your trees. Diseases can form as too many branches and shoots form on trees, so regularly thinning keeps them healthy and happy.

Not only do we thin trees, but our team knows you care about maintaining an attractive look and visual so when you come home you love your property. Shaping your trees is a service that differentiates us from other companies, we take pride in our artistic arborists! Think of it like getting a $10 haircut vs. a $200 one. We make your property look great. We would love your specific requests when trimming your trees if you desire a unique look or appearance.

Pruning your trees brings life, not death. Just like a fire needs oxygen to grow and become strongeryour tree needs pruning to maximize its vitality, health, and lifespan.

See more here:
Tree Service, Removal, Trimming, Hialeah, FL

Tree damage to your property can be prevented with tree removal services.

It is a scary image to see a tree that has fallen on a home or other property. The amount of damage can be tremendous and when it happens it needs to be removed as soon as possible. To think with proper tree maintenance it can be avoided makes the sight of tree damage to property even more disturbing. Property and casualty claim data indicate that the insurance industry spends billions of dollars each year removing fallen trees and shrubs (trees) from insured structures and properties. Claims involving trees tipping over in the Denver, COarea have sharply risen over the last ten years because of a number of factors. Among the factors are the occurrence of stronger, more violent storms; growth of the green movement, which is causing an increase in the acquisition of landscape materials and new plantings as well as the preservation of large trees during construction; and an increase in land development that encroaches upon natural areas containing mature trees. (Source: http://www.propertycasualty360.com) Tree removal service can remove old, diseased, and dying trees on your property that are a hazard to your home and other property. Our expert tree techs and year of experience ensure that your tree removal job no matter how big or small will be completed safely and with as little damage to your landscape as possible at a competitive price.

When you hire us you hire the tree removal experts. We are licensed, insured, and have years of tree removal experience.

Jim and Betty Thompson called us because they had a tree that was dropping large limbs in their yard. After arriving to their home in Denver, COwe checked the tree's health to see if it could be saved. Unfortunately the tree had become infested with beetles and needed to be removed. The Thompson's liked the shade the tree gave them but liked the idea of having more of their backyard available for their children to play in more. They hired us to remove the tree and due to the proximity of the home the tree was able to be reached by our bucket and crane trucks so that we could remove it in sections. This is a dangerous climb so it was great to be able to use the bucket and crane trucks. Bugs that have damaged a tree can damage the core thus weakening the top of the tree. This could result in the tree breaking off while we are up in it and leading to a very bad day for our climber. Thankfully we were able to take the tree down without any problems thanks to our great equipment.

Testimonial:

They did a fantastic job on our tree removal we were very scared about how close it was to our home but thankfully we hired the right team for the job.

Betty Thompson,Denver, CO

Visit link:
Tree Removal Service In Colorado

Tree Works provides all different types of tree services in Charlotte, NC and the neighboring areas. Charlotte residents can expect top-quality workmanship with affordable prices when they choose Tree Works. We are staffed with a team of fully-trained and experienced technicians who take the time to make sure each job is done right. Tree Works is fully insured and outfitted with the latest state-of-the-art equipment. Our focus is on providing each customer with the very best tree service in all of Charlotte. We take the time to provide fair estimates and explain the details of our extensive tree services.

Our tree trimming service begins with an evaluation of your trees and then we apply the most appropriate techniques. We will be sure to remove all dead branches and our tree trimming is always done with spikeless climbing. It is our goal to enhance the beauty and ensure the health of your trees. There is no job too big or small as our professional team can give any tree an entirely new look with our expert tree trimming service.

There are different ways we can take down a tree at Tree Works. A lot of that depends on the condition, size and species of the tree. That is all taken into consideration as part of our tree removal service. We can remove unhealthy trees, ones that are leaning, and others that have already fallen down. We can also take the tree and haul it off your property. Whether a storm has knocked down a tree in your yard or disease has made it weak, our team can make sure that tree removal is a swift and simple process.

Our stump grinding services can give a whole new look to your yard and that is done by getting rid of that ugly old tree stump. Removing a tree does not always mean that all of the tree will be gone. There is usually the need to get rid of the tree stump as it can quickly become an eyesore. Stumps are also havens for pests, such as termites. That could make for a lot of problems should those termites every reach your home. Why take that chance? Tree Works offers stump grinding service, which is a more affordable option than stump removal. Stop staring at that old stump and let Tree Works grind it down to nothing.

Read the original post:
Tree Service, Trimming & Removal In Charlotte NC With Tree ...

Tree removal jobs are big projects that can be very labor intensive and dangerous if not done correctly. Even "small" trees can weigh hundreds of pounds and can lead to severe accidents. Big Bark Tree Care regularly trains and evaluates our team members to make sure we are always safety focused and everyone gets to go home safe at the end of the day. The equipment we use is inspected daily to make sure there are no faults that could lead to accidents.

Big Bark removes oak trees, pine trees, elm trees, Bradford pear trees, palm trees, crepe myrtle trees, and any other large tree or small tree you may have. If a tree is struck by lightning or damaged by insects, the tree could be dead and standing. Dead trees are potentially the most dangerous trees to remove since they have structural weak points which cannot be seen. Big Bark is the expert at dead tree removal. We remove hundreds every year. If you have a fallen tree, we will cut it up and remove it too.

The tree stump left at the end of a tree removal project is an eye sore. Big Bark can use a stump grinder to make the tree stump lower than the surrounding soil. Stump grinders look like large saws that do what the name implies, grind the stump to nothing but saw dust. We can also cut and dig up tree stumps if you need it done. Tree removal projects never seem complete until the stump is gone. Get your tree stump gone with Big Bark Tree Care.

See the article here:
Tree Removal - Big Bark Tree Care

Davey Tree local offices and Davey certified arborists are located throughout North America. Locate the tree service professional in your community, meet your local manager, or find out more about the professional tree and lawn care available in your area.

Daveys legacy dates back to 1880, and for more than one century we have continued to provide the best in quality tree service. With our certified arborists, local focus andDaveyCare promise, Davey provides high-quality, trusted service.

Our certified arborists are committed to you and the health and safety of your trees. But dont just take their word for ittake it from the knowledge and confidence they have gained through ISA certification. ISA certified arborists have taken the opportunity to further their education and apply their advanced skills to every client interaction.

Beyond our arborists, Davey is recognized as an accredited tree care company. Our TCIA accreditation represents our position as a tree service company committed to safety, expertise and professionalism.

Davey is backed by the DaveyCare guarantee, which offers an opportunity for our clients to rate our tree service and improve how we serve you. Were committed to:

With residential tree service offices across 47 states, Davey is dedicated to providing professional care thats convenient for you. Davey tree specialists live and work in your community. Our widespread team allows you to build a relationship with your local arborist and count on personalized client service.

Learn more about our professional tree and lawn care with the additional pages on the right. For tree care services and tips specific to the season, choose from the resources below.

Find your local tree care service near you!

See original here:
Davey Tree Service | Professional Tree Services by Certified ...

Ben McInerney Last updated 18Jan, 2018

The price range for tree removal is $150 $4500. The average range is more like $650 $2200 with the national average for tree removal costing $788. We have thrown around a lot of prices, but there are so many factors that make up the cost of tree removal that go beyond just the raw size of the tree.

We have put togetherthis very accurate guide, so you can determine how much it will cost to remove a tree. We look at standard trees and trunk diameter, plus the different factors that will add to the cost of tree removal such as dead trees, dangerous trees and ones with difficult access.

Some other factors that will add to the cost of tree removal:

Call out chargeMost tree services dont have a call out fee. That being said, the price of a prune job by a professional arborist usually starts at $150

Bear in mind prices do vary depending on where in the city you are located. Contractors tend to charge more for inner city jobs as they are more difficult to get to and are normally in confined spaces.

SMALL TREE REMOVAL ANCHOR

Small tree removal 1 1.5 stories high.

Something like a Bottle Brush or a Lilly Pilly trees normally dont grow any bigger than a single story house, so it will cost you $150 $850. Add another $100 if you want the stump removed.

MEDIUM TREE TREMOVAL ANCHOR

Medium tree removal 1.5 3 stories high.

These would include Silky oak, Casuarina, Liquidambars and trees of similar maximum height. These are generally priced $650 $1500. Again there are a few factors to consider, but as a rough guide thats what you would expect tospend.

LARGE TREE TREMOVAL ANCHOR

Large tree removal 3 Stories + high

Lets break it down by height and spread.1 x Skinny gum tree, little foliage and 3 stores high would cost about $1000. A more mature specimen of the same height, but bigger trunk and spread would cost closer to $2500.

With larger tree lopping, it will all come down to the size spread, access and complexity of removing it. See below for more information.

EXTRA LARGE TREE TREMOVAL ANCHOR

Extra Large tree removal Monster trees

If you are unlucky enough to be removing a very large tree, be prepared to pay a hefty price. The biggest tree I have removed was a 50m Eucalypt that cost the owner $7000. It had a trunk diameter of 3 meters at chest height. These trees dont come about often, but I would get as many quotes as you can from the best operators in town.

Link:
Tree Removal Cost Guide 2018 Tree Lopping Prices | How to ...

An arborist, tree surgeon, or (less commonly) arboriculturist, is a professional in the practice of arboriculture, which is the cultivation, management, and study of individual trees, shrubs, vines, and other perennial woody plants in dendrology and horticulture.

Arborists generally focus on the health and safety of individual plants and trees, rather than managing forests (the domains of forestry and silviculture) or harvesting wood. An arborist's scope of work is therefore distinct from that of either a forester or a logger.

To work near power wires either additional training is required for arborists or they need to be Qualified Line Clearance Arborist or Utility Arborists (there may be different terminology for various countries). There is a variety of minimum distances that must be kept from power wires depending on voltage, however the common distance for low voltage lines in urban settings is 10 feet (about 3 metres).[1]

Arborists who climb (as not all do) can use a variety of techniques to ascend into the tree. The least invasive, and most popular technique used is to ascend on rope. There are two common methods of climbing, Single Rope Technique (SRT) and Double Rope Technique (DRT or DdRT). When personal safety is an issue, or the tree is being removed, arborists may use 'spikes', (also known as 'gaffs' or 'spurs') attached to their chainsaw boots with straps to ascend and work. Spikes wound the tree, leaving small holes where each step has been.

An arborist's work may involve very large and complex trees, or ecological communities and their abiotic components in the context of the landscape ecosystem. These may require monitoring and treatment to ensure they are healthy, safe, and suitable to property owners or community standards. This work may include some or all of the following: planting; transplanting; pruning; structural support; preventing, or diagnosing and treating phytopathology or parasitism; preventing or interrupting grazing or predation; installing lightning protection; and removing vegetation deemed as hazardous, an invasive species, a disease vector, or a weed.

Arborists may also plan, consult, write reports and give legal testimony. While some aspects of this work are done on the ground or in an office, much of it is done by arborists who perform tree services and who climb the trees with ropes, harnesses and other equipment. Lifts and cranes may be used too. The work of all arborists is not the same. Some may just provide a consulting service; others may perform climbing, pruning and planting: whilst others may provide a combination of all of these services.[2]

Arborists gain qualifications to practice arboriculture in a variety of ways and some arborists are more qualified than others. Experience working safely and effectively in and around trees is essential. Arborists tend to specialize in one or more disciplines of arboriculture, such as diagnosis and treatment of pests, diseases and nutritional deficiencies in trees, climbing and pruning, cabling and lightning protection, or perhaps consultation and report writing. All these disciplines are related and some arborists are very well experienced in all areas of tree work, but not all arborists have the training or experience to properly practice every discipline.

Arborists choose to pursue formal certification, which is available in some countries and varies somewhat by location. An arborist who holds certification in one or more disciplines may be expected to participate in rigorous continuing education requirements to ensure continuous improvement of skills and techniques.

In Australia arboricultural education and training are streamlined countrywide through a multi-disciplinary vocational education, training, and qualification authority called the Australian Qualifications Framework, which offers varying levels of professional qualification. Government institutions including Technical and Further Education TAFE offer Certificate III or a diploma in arboriculture as well as some universities.[3][4] There are also many private institutions covering similar educational framework in each state.[5][6] Recognition of prior learning is also an option for practicing arborists with 10 or more experience with no prior formal training. It allows them to be assessed and fast track their certification.[7]

In France a qualified arborist must hold a Management of Ornamental Trees certificate, and a qualified arborist climber must hold a Pruning and Care of Trees certificate; both delivered by the French Ministry of Agriculture.[8][9]

In the UK an arborist can gain qualifications up to and including a master's degree. College-based courses include further education qualifications, such as national certificate, national diploma, while higher education courses in arboriculture include foundation degree, bachelor's degree and master's degree.

In the USA a Certified Arborist (CA) is a professional who has over three years of documented and verified experience and has passed a rigorous written test from the International Society of Arboriculture. Other designations include Municipal Specialist, Utility Specialist and Board Certified Master Arborist (BCMA). The USA and Canada also have college-based training which if passed will give the certificate of Qualified Arborist. The Qualified Arborist can then be used to offset partial experience towards the Certified Arborist.

Tree Risk Assessment Qualified credential (TRAQ) designed by the International Society of Arboriculture was launched in 2013. At that time people holding the TRACE credential were transferred over to the TRAQ credential.

In Canada there are provincially governed apprenticeship programs that allow arborists' to work near power lines upon completion. These apprenticeship program have to meet the provincial regulations (for example in BC WorkSafeBC G19.30), and individuals must ensure they meet the requirements of the owner of the power system.

Trees in urban landscape settings are often subject to disturbances, whether human or natural, both above and below ground. They may require care to improve their chances of survival following damage from either biotic or abiotic causes. Arborists can provide appropriate solutions, such as pruning trees for health and good structure, for aesthetic reasons, and to permit people to walk under them (a technique often referred to as "crown raising"), or to keep them away from wires, fences and buildings (a technique referred to as "crown reduction").[10] Timing and methods of treatment depend on the species of tree and the purpose of the work. To determine the best practices, a thorough knowledge of local species and environments is essential.

There can be a vast difference between the techniques and practices of professional arborists and those of inadequately trained tree workers who simply "trim trees". Some commonly offered "services" are considered unacceptable by modern arboricultural standards and may seriously damage, disfigure, weaken, or even kill trees. One such example is tree topping, lopping, or "hat-racking", where entire tops of trees or main stems are removed, generally by cross-cutting the main stem(s) or leaders, leaving large unsightly stubs. Trees that manage to survive such treatment are left prone to a spectrum of detrimental effects, including vigorous but weakly attached regrowth, pest susceptibility, pathogen intrusion, and internal decay.[citation needed]

Pruning should only be done with a specific purpose in mind. Every cut is a wound, and every leaf lost is removal of some photosynthetic potential. Proper pruning can be helpful in many ways, but should always be done with the minimum amount of live tissue removed.[citation needed]

In recent years, research has proven that wound dressings such as paint, tar or other coverings are unnecessary and may harm trees. The coverings may encourage growth of decay-causing fungi. Proper pruning, by cutting through branches at the right location, can do more to limit decay than wound dressing.[citation needed]

Chemicals can be applied to trees for insect or disease control through soil application, stem injections or spraying. Compacted or disturbed soils can be improved in various ways.[citation needed]

Arborists can also assess trees to determine the health, structure, safety or feasibility within a landscape and in proximity to humans. Modern arboriculture has progressed in technology and sophistication from practices of the past. Many current practices are based on knowledge gained through recent research, including that of the late Alex Shigo, considered one "father" of modern arboriculture.[11]

Depending on the jurisdiction, there may be a number of legal issues surrounding the practices of arborists, including boundary issues, public safety issues, "heritage" trees of community value; and "neighbor" issues such as ownership, obstruction of views, impacts of roots crossing boundaries, nuisance problems, disease or insect quarantines, and safety of nearby trees.

Arborists are frequently consulted to establish the factual basis of disputes involving trees, or by private property owners seeking to avoid legal liability through the duty of care.[12] Arborists may be asked to assess the value of a tree[13] in the process of an insurance claim for trees damaged or destroyed,[14] or to recover damages resulting from tree theft or vandalism.[15] In cities with tree preservation orders an arborist's evaluation of tree hazard may be required before a property owner may remove a tree, or to assure the protection of trees in development plans and during construction operations. Carrying out work on protected trees and hedges is illegal without express permission from local authorities,[16] and can result in legal action including fines.[17] Homeowners who have entered into contracts with a homeowner's association (see also Restrictive covenants) may need an arborist's professional opinion of a hazardous condition prior to removing a tree, or may be obligated to assure the protection of the views of neighboring properties prior to planting a tree or in the course of pruning.[18] Arborists may be consulted in forensic investigations where the evidence of a crime can be determined within the growth rings of a tree, for example. Arborists may be engaged by one member of a dispute in order to identify factual information about trees useful to that member of the dispute, or they can be engaged as an expert witness providing unbiased scientific knowledge in a court case. Homeowners associations seeking to write restrictive covenants, or legislative bodies seeking to write laws involving trees, may seek the counsel of arborists in order to avoid future difficulties.[19]

Before undertaking works in the UK, arborists have a legal responsibility to survey trees for wildlife, especially bats, which are afforded particular legal protection. In addition, any tree in the UK can be covered by a tree preservation order and it is illegal to conduct any work on a tree, including deadwooding or pruning, before permission has been sought from the local council.

The protagonist in Italo Calvino's novel The Baron in the Trees lives life on the ground as a boy and spends the rest of his life swinging from tree to tree in the Italian countryside. As a young man he helps the local fruit farmers by pruning their trees.

Some noteworthy arborists include:

An arborist spurless climbing to prune a tree Australia

An Oregon arborist providing a slideshow presentation about tree care and pruning at a garden show in Portland, Oregon

Friendship Oak on the campus of Southeastern Louisiana University is hundreds of years old. Like other mature spreading oaks, Friendship Oak is maintained by arborists to prevent the limbs from growing into the ground.

The rest is here:
Arborist - Wikipedia

New Haven Countys Premier Tree Removal Company

Precision Cutting Services is a full service tree removal company and landscape provider known for its innovation, craftsmanship and service. Our goal is to deliver aesthetically pleasing, environmentally responsible landscape solutions to meet the needs of our customers. We recognize that every project is not the same and every customer has individual goals when it comes to the development and care of their landscape. We take the time to understand your needs and customize a solution to make your vision a reality.

Successful projects are realized by a strong knowledgeable team. At Precision Cutting Services our strength is our people and that makes us the best choice as your landscape service provider. With over 20 years of combined knowledge in Design, Installation, Tree Service, Lawn and Plant Health Care, and Maintenance, PCS brings a wealth of experience to every project. We are passionate about what we do and approach each project with the creativity and energy to bring it to life. Whether it is a corporate campus or an intimate garden for your home, we deliver quality installation and maintenance services for all of your landscape needs.

Precision Cutting Services is a locally owned and operated, full-service and comprehensive landscaping company with our primary office located in New Haven, CT. Our locations are ideal for being able to service commercial and residential developments throughout New Haven County.

New Haven CT, East Haven CT, West Haven CT, North Haven CT, Branford CT, North Branford CT, Milford CT, Orange CT, Woodbridge CT, Bethany CT, Guilford CT, Madison CT, and surrounding towns.

Continue reading here:
Precision Tree Cutting Services | New Haven County Tree ...

We'll show you how to do a tree stump removal. Use potassium nitrate stump remover to decompose old stumps.

Cut off as much of the top of the stump as possible. Using a 1-in. spade bit with a spade bit extension, drill 1-in. holes around the perimeter of the stump about 12 in. deep and 3 to 4 in. back from the edge. Drill more holes 3 to 4 in. down from the rim at a 45-degree angle to connect with the other holes. Theyll provide vent holes for burning or help the rotting process.

Pour 3 to 4 oz. of tree stump removal chemicals into each of the holes as you learn how to kill a tree stump and fill them with water. The process takes four to six weeks.

You can remove a stump by renting a power stump grinder, but another way is to buy a can of tree stump removal (available at most garden or home centers). Most tree stump killer brands are made of powdered potassium nitrate, which speeds up the rotting process. You simply pour the granules into drilled holes and fill the holes with water. The stump will become pretty spongy after four to six weeks. Keep kids and pets away. Then you can break out the rotten wood with an ax.

For a completely labor-free removal, the manufacturers of tree stump removal suggest burning out whats left of the stump by pouring kerosene or fuel oil (never gasoline) into the holes. Wait until the liquid completely penetrates the wood (this could take a few weeks). Then drop a match into the holes to start the burning process. The stump removal will smolder for days, eventually leaving a charcoal-filled hole. Its dangerous having a giant, smoldering ember in your yard, so some precautions are in order. Envelop the stump in chicken wire, remove all leaves from the vicinity before ignition and keep an eye on it!

We suggest the ax method for finishing the job. Tree stump removal works only on seasoned (older) stumps that have been dead for a year or so, not freshly cut tree stumps.

Have the necessary tools for this DIY project lined up before you start youll save time and frustration.

Avoid last-minute shopping trips by having all your materials ready ahead of time. Heres a list.

Go here to see the original:
How to Remove a Tree Stump Painlessly - Family Handyman