With temperatures plunging and power bills skyrocketing, heating (and cooling) our homes is an energy-intensive, expensive affair. ()

Myresearch into net-zero emissions retrofittingidentifies three broad categories that must be considered when retrofitting existing homes to be more climate friendly:

Its vital to understand how much sunlight the outside and interior of your home is exposed to. One can, accordingly, re-organise interior functions based on the demand for lighting, heating or cooling needs.

During summer, spaces used often during the day, such as your home office, could benefit from being in places that receive less direct sunlight, so are cooler. In winter, consider moving your home office set up to a room with higher levels of direct sunlight, where its warmer.

This will naturally reduce the amount of energy needed to cool or heat these rooms while allowing for comfortable working conditions.

Other ways we can find more visual comfort include modifying the size of windows and skylights to let in more sunlight. To diffuse harsh lighting, consideradding screens, sun baffles, overhangs, or pergolasover windows.

You can also replace your lights with LEDs equipped with linear controllers and motion sensors in places where lights tend to be left on.LEDs use around 75% less energy than halogen light bulbs.

Older homes are incredibly draughty, and a lot of the energy we spend cooling or heating our homes escapes outside due to poor insulation. Retrofitting to improve your homes natural ventilation can reduce the number of times you need to switch on the heater or air conditioner.

Sealing outside and internal surfacesuntil theyre airtight is crucial.Different surfaces whether walls, floors or ceilings require different methods, types and thicknesses of insulation.

Walls, for instance, require a blow-in method. This can involve installing cellulose foam orglasswool(made from fibreglass) into the wall, via asmall hole through the wall cavities(for cellulose foam) or laying glasswool batts in wall cavities. Floors, on the other hand, can require insulation panels fitted between timber or steel supports or foam boards.

Also importantis to choose materials and methods that maximise insulation while minimising thermal bridging. Athermal bridgeis a weak point where heat is lost, such as wall intersections, connecting points of mounting brackets, and even penetration points of electric cables.

Betweenten and 35%of the energy we spend cooling or heating our homes escapes through single glazed windows and doors. Installing double or triple glazed windows and doors will go a long way to keep temperatures more stable inside.

Its worth noting theenergy performance rating systemson measurement labels, which are often attached to window and door units you can buy in stores.

Ultimately, a combination of improved natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation (such as air conditioners as fans) can result in considerable energy savings up to 79%in some instances.

While the above strategies will result in significant energy savings, its also vital to consider the energy required to produce and manufactureretrofitting materials. Consider using salvaged or recycled materials where possible, or choosing locally made products that avoid emissions associated with transport.

Effectively installing solar panels can offset this hidden carbon. Lets say youve done all you can to lower your homes carbon footprint youve rolled out insulation, installed double-glazed windows and made the most of sunshine.

You can then calculate the energy you still use to heat or cool your home. This number will determine how many rooftop solar panels you should install to break even, rather than simply installing as many panels that can fit. ()

Its worth opting for solar panels with micro-inverters, which capture optimal energy performance per panel while allowing you to add more panels in future if needed.

Another option is to useair-source heat pumps, which absorb heat from outside and bring it inside (like a reverse air conditioner). These can take the form of mini-split heat pumps for individual rooms, or multi-zone installations.

They can sense indoor temperature, and operate at variable speeds and heating or cooling intensity, which means their energy performance is very efficient. Myresearchfinds well-planned use of such systems can reduce the energy used for heating by 69% and cooling by 38%.

These retrofitting ideas might seem expensive, or take too much time. However, theyll often save you money in the long run as energy prices become increasingly uncertain.

You can look toEvery Building Counts, an initiative by theGreen Building Counciland theProperty Council of Australia, which provides practical plans for emission reduction.

One can also learn from ongoing efforts by the Energiesprong networkin the Netherlands. This network is industrialising energy efficiency withprefabricated retrofitting building elements.

Some initiatives include lightweight insulated panels that can simply be placed in front of existing walls of homes. These panels are precisely fitted after carefully laser scanning a facade and robotically cutting openings to match existing homes. Harnessing contemporary technology is vital for a speedy net-zero transition.DM/ML

This story was first published in The Conversation and was mainly focusing on Australia. It has been edited slightly.

Nimish Biloria is an Associate Professor of Architecture at the University of Technology Sydney.

Originally posted here:
THE CONVERSATION: Keen to retrofit your home to lower its carbon footprint and save energy? Consider these three things - Daily Maverick

FORT RUCKER, Ala.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Please replace the release with the following corrected version due to multiple revisions.

The updated release reads:

CORVIAS UPGRADING 1,350 HOMES AT FORT RUCKER

Conservation Improvements and Major Renovations will Touch One-Third of On-Post Homes

Corvias recently launched a large-scale, energy-efficiency improvement project to install energy upgrades in approximately 1,350 homes at Fort Rucker, Ala., on behalf of its Rucker Communities partnership with the Army. The water and energy-conservation improvements are part of Corvias $325 million Solutions Investment, a first-of-its-kind direct equity investment focused on continued reinvestment to improve our on-post communities to benefit service members and their families. Corvias is a long-term solutions and management partner to the U.S. military.

Advancing energy savings within our communities is one way we are continuing to improve the day-to-day comfort of our residents. It is also laying the foundation for our future operations, said Peter Sims, Managing Director for Corvias. These energy and water saving upgrades directly support the Department of Defenses goal to enhance the resilience of federal infrastructure, and we estimate future utility savings of $240 million, all of which will be reinvested in our residents on-post living experience.

Corvias is leading the conservation upgrades in conjunction with Johnson Controls, a global leader in smart, healthy, and sustainable buildings. The upgrades at Fort Rucker include:

Corvias Solutions Investment also includes major renovations to more than 100 Munson Heights duplex homes, which were built in the 1950s. The homes will receive a more contemporary, open floor plan and features, including front and back porches and dedicated laundry rooms as well as new flooring, roofing, windows, gables, driveways, landscaping, exterior siding, and more efficient air conditioning units. More than 85% of the homes have been completed, and Corvias anticipates all homes will be delivered by December 2022.

In addition to the housing upgrades at Fort Rucker, the investment will benefit more than 70%, or approximately 16,000, of Corvias-managed homes across Fort Meade, Md., Fort Sill, Okla., Fort Riley, Kan., Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md., and Fort Bragg, N.C. The changes are anticipated to save an estimated $240 million over 30 years, allowing Corvias to reinvest those savings back into the military communities to fund additional improvements. Once completed, the water and energy conservation measures will yield an average annual utility savings of approximately 16 percent of Corvias Army portfolio-wide utility-related operating expenses.

About Corvias and the Military Housing Privatization Initiative

Corvias is a partner to the U.S. Army as part of the U.S. Department of Defense Military Housing Privatization Initiative (MHPI) to revitalize, operate and maintain on-base military family housing. MHPI has enabled renovations, new construction, and water and energy-saving initiatives, including the largest solar project in Kansas, located at the Fort Riley military housing community, which is part of Corvias partnership with the Army. In 2019, Corvias developed a $325 million solutions investment for its Department of Defense portfolio to fund strategic modernization and resiliency improvements to its U.S. Army base housing infrastructure.

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CORRECTING and REPLACING Corvias Upgrading 1350 Homes at Fort Rucker - Business Wire

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More than one-third of U.S households are renters, and it is crucial that they are included in the conversation surrounding sustainability.1 Our eco-friendly renting guide will show both renters and landlords how they can make a difference in their communities.

In 2020, almost half of American renters were cost burdened, meaning that they spent 30% or more of their income on rent.2 As the cost of necessities like gas, food and housing rapidly increase, living sustainably may be the last thing on your mind. As a renter, you may feel like you have no control over how eco-friendly your living situation is.

But that couldnt be further from the truth. Eco-friendly upgrades in your apartment can be quick and easy, and they can even save you money with little or no initial investment. Small, daily lifestyle changes can lower your energy and water bill and reduce your environmental impact.

There are many ways that you can be more eco-friendly as a renter. Exercising sustainable practices, conserving water, being more energy-efficient and choosing a convenient location are all environmentally friendly choices that are accessible to those living in an apartment.

Composting, recycling, thrifting and buying less are all practices that renters can incorporate to enjoy a more sustainable life.

Conserving water is another easy way to save energy and even lower your water bill. As a renter, there are some easy ways that you can reduce your water usage:

As a renter, you may not be able to install solar panels or new, energy-efficient windows in your apartment. However, there are still ways to make your living space more energy-efficient, both lowering your energy bill and your environmental impact.

When deciding where to live, try to choose a building close to your most frequented locations. Ideally, you want to live somewhere with options to bike, walk or take public transit to get where you need to go. The closer you are to your job and local grocery store, the fewer miles you will have to travel, reducing your impact.

The unfortunate reality in most parts of the U.S. is that owning and driving a car is necessary to get around. Over 91% of households in the U.S. have at least one car.7 Of those who reported that their car is their primary mode of transportation, 80% reported that they have no choice but to drive as often as they do.8 More than half of car users wish they had more options.9

However, you can still minimize your emissions by planning your errands and trips to minimize your miles driven, carpool with coworkers and friends, and work from home if possible.

If you are a landlord, the choices you make for your rental units make a huge difference. Opting for eco-friendly options when renovating spaces and establishing a healthy community environment can significantly reduce your environmental impact.

You dont have to completely rebuild or overhaul your apartment units to be eco-friendly. When upgrading your units, opting for eco-friendly windows, choosing Energy Star appliances and avoiding products with VOCs make a difference to the health of your tenants and community.

Creating a healthier, more eco-friendly community starts with you as a landlord. Establishing a community garden space, encouraging a smoke-free community and adding solar panels to community spaces are all a great upgrades that benefit all of your tenants.

Ideally, every apartment complex would implement eco-friendly practices. Some apartment complexes around the country, like Mason Lofts in Nashville, Tennessee, are taking initiative to compost, audit waste, and provide eco-friendly amenities like edible gardens and bike rentals.

Other complexes, like Eco Modern Flats in Fayetteville, Arkansas, are situated in walkable areas, use only high-efficiency appliances and heating and air conditioning, harvest rainwater for community gardening and much more. Although it is refreshing to see the demand for eco-friendly spaces from renters is being realized, incorporating environmentally friendly practices into the lives of all renters still has a ways to go.

As supply chain shortages and an impending climate crisis are rapidly forcing us to adapt to a more environmentally friendly lifestyle, real climate change will begin with the habits of renters. To create a healthier future for all of us, renters must change their lifestyle, and landlords must listen to and accommodate their renters.

By signing up, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from EcoWatch Media Group, which may include marketing promotions, advertisements and sponsored content. daniel test

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Guide to Eco-Friendly Renting: How to Live Sustainably in an Apartment in 2022 - EcoWatch

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As you wind through Ikeas blue-and-yellow labyrinth or shop online, its nearly impossible to resist buying something cute and affordable.

The retailer has an abundance of reasonably priced, sleek and trendy items for everyone, from people furnishing first homes to families hunting for baby cribs.

But some of Ikeas products may not be such a good bargain when you factor in a history of safety concerns and poor customer reviews.

If youre like many people, youll find lots to love about plenty of Ikea products. Still, the next time you shop at Ikea, you may want to roll faster than a Swedish meatball past these items.

As a property development expert, Ive had many electricians complain to me when I used to buy Ikea ceiling lamps about how annoying they were to install and how quickly they would stop working, says Marina Vaamonde, owner of HouseCashin, an online marketplace for off-market houses.

Theyre flimsy and of very poor quality, Vaamonde tells Money Talks News. While the cost savings might attract your everyday DIY buyer, they stop working so easily that you might as well spend the extra money to get a high-quality lamp so that you dont have to worry about it anymore.

Such ceiling lamps, especially ones with glass shades, might also pose a safety hazard. In fact, Ikea recalled its Calypso ceiling lamps in 2018 and its Hyby and Lock ceiling lights in 2016, all for the safety hazard posed by each fixtures glass shade detaching and falling.

According to customer reviews on Ikeas website, its not just the price ($40 to $140 USD) of the Billy bookcase line thats cheap. While positive reviews of the Billy bookcase abound, negative reviews focus mainly on the products flimsiness.

Customers on Ikeas website complain that the bookcase, made of particle board, fell apart while they tried to assemble or disassemble the case. Other reviewers complained of shelves bowing or the bookcase breaking after using it for a short time.

Joe Ferguson, an architectural joiner at Skirtings R Us in Worcester, England, who also prepares interior living spaces for clients moving into new homes, has experienced this issue himself.

We noticed that the Billy bookcase is one of the things to avoid as they are flimsy and made out of particle board, Ferguson tells Money Talks News. One time, the client thought that the bookcase [we wanted to buy] was too expensive for her and proceeded to buy stuff from Ikea instead. It was then that she realized that the bookcase cant handle heavy objects and sags because it is made from particle board.

So at the least, you might want to avoid Billy bookcases if you intend to put much weight on them.

In 2020, Ikea agreed to pay a $46 million settlement to the parents of a toddler who died after one of its Malm dressers tipped over on him. That wasnt the first time Ikeas Malm dressers and chests were in the news for safety hazards, either. In 2016 and 2017, Ikea announced a voluntary recall of various Malm dressers and chests as well as the Kullen three-drawer chest and other chests and dressers, all due to tipping hazards.

In 2019, Ikea announced that it would launch a new Glesvar line of dressers and chests with safety features to prevent tip-overs in select global markets. However, as of this writing, no Glesvar dressers or chests are listed on Ikeas U.S. website.

You may be tempted by the affordable price of Malm chests and dressers ($250 and under). But at least if you have small children, consider spending a bit more on furniture designed to prevent tipping.

In 2018, Ikea issued a recall on the Glivarp glass-top dining table due to a laceration hazard and complaints about the glass leaf detaching and falling. But consumers also reported to the CPSC that this products glass top shattered when no one was even using it: The lower two glass panels on my Ikea Glivarp table shattered out of the blue, wrote one consumer in 2021, about a version of the table that was not subject to the recall.

And its not just tables that receive explosion complaints. Consumers have also reported to the CPSC glass desk tops shattering when not in use. Some have even posted YouTube videos displaying the aftermath, as ABC affiliate WCPO-TV in Cincinnati reported in 2017.

In 2019, Ikea told ABC affiliate KTRK-TV in Houston, which was investigating an incident with a Glivarp table at the time:

We use tempered glass in our furniture, which breaks into chunks rather than shards and helps prevent injury if the glass breaks. It is in the nature of tempered glass to shatter when exposed to knocks, strikes or scratches.

The Glivarp table is no longer for sale on Ikeas U.S. site, but make sure you at least scour online reviews for possible safety hazards before you buy glass-top furniture. You can also search the CPSCs public database of unsafe product reports as SaferProducts.gov.

Lets face it. You cant really expect a set of queen sheets that sell for under $20 to bring sweet dreams. But even some of Ikeas pricier bed sheets receive some scathing reviews on the companys site for being scratchy, wrinkly and, strangely enough, noisy.

They crinkle so loud when one turns over in bed! wrote one reviewer of Ikeas Somntuta sheets.

They are loud and feel and sound like paper, wrote another.

I only got about an hour into sleeping before the gritty, hard texture was too much to bear and I had to rip them off the bed, another reviewer wrote. These SMNTUTA sheets have the texture and comfort of sleeping on burlap they are the worst sheets Ive ever bought.

Disclosure: The information you read here is always objective. However, we sometimes receive compensation when you click links within our stories.

Continued here:
5 Things You Might Want to Avoid at Ikea - Money Talks News

There are few activities as relaxing as a soak in the bath, yet whirlpool tubs take this experience to the next level. Whirlpool tubs have underwater jets that propel streams of water. These luxurious bathtubs provide a soothing massage at the press of a button.

When shopping for a whirlpool tub, look for an option thats the right style and size for your bathroom, has an attractive and comfortable design, and includes all the water and massage features you want to banish tension and welcome serenity. Read on to learn about important factors and features to keep in mind, and find out why the following models made our lineup of the best whirlpool tubs.

Whirlpool tubs (sometimes known as Jacuzzis, for the name of the Italian manufacturer that pioneered them) bring the relaxation of an outdoor hot tub into the home. There are several primary factors as well as a host of extra features to consider when choosing the best jetted bathtub for your needs. When shopping for the best whirlpool tub, consider the tub type, jets, size, pump system, material, and assorted bells and whistles for comfort, safety, and convenience.

Whirlpool bathtubs come in various types, which refer to how they are installed. Consider the bathroom configuration when choosing from these common types:

In a whirlpool tub, the jets are located on the sides (including along the front and back) and sit under the intended waterline to prevent splashing. The number of jets in a whirlpool tub usually ranges from six to 10 or more. The more jets, the better the tub can offer a full-body massaging experience.

Besides the number of jets, also consider adjustability. Many tubs allow users to adjust the jet direction to target specific areas and pressure points. Some also have the option to adjust jet intensity, so users can choose between a gentle bubbling soak or a more vigorous massage.

Along with the bathtub type, size is one of the most important factors to consider. Measure the bathrooms square footage and the area that can be devoted to a whirlpool tub prior to shopping for one. Also consider where the drain is located on the floor to ensure it will work with the tubs drain configuration.

Capacity in a whirlpool tub refers to both water volume and the number of occupants. A larger bathtub will require more water to fill, and users will want to make sure that their water heater is up to the task. Tubs can vary in size from 25 to 150 gallons in capacity, so consider how the tub size will affect water heating and usage costs. Also consider if the bathtub will be used for one person at a time or for soaking with a partner.

Once the tub is filled with water and a bather, it will become very heavy. Consider the filled weight and verify that it will not compromise the structural condition of the home. In some cases, it may be necessary to reinforce bathroom structures to accommodate the bathtub.

The mechanics of whirlpool tubs include a pump system that circulates the water through the jets. To simplify installation, many whirlpool tubs have a pump that fits within the tubs overall footprint, tucked against one of its sides. Some whirlpool tubs have separate pumps that can be placed away from the tub and hidden in a nearby closet or cabinet. Its prudent to check the pump location to avoid buying a whirlpool tub that wont fit into the intended space.

A whirlpool tub with a heater can make bathing even more luxurious. Whirlpool tub heaters maintain the water temperature, which means users dont need to fill the tub with more hot water when it starts cooling off. Some whirlpool tubs come with built-in heat systems. Others have the option to add an in-line heater later on, which allows for more flexibility for those who want to upgrade their whirlpool tub down the line.

Whirlpool tubs come in a range of materials, which can affect their price, durability, and ease of cleaning. The three main options are:

A range of extra features can make a whirlpool tub even more appealing. Many are designed with molded back support and armrests to allow users to recline in comfort while bathing. Ambient lighting and aromatherapy features can create an even more tranquil atmosphere.

Some whirlpool bathtubs have air jets (or air channels) as well as water jets. These small jets blow air instead of water to create an effervescent, bubbling massage rather than the deeper, concentrated pressure of water jets.

In terms of safety, whirlpool tubs can include grab bars and textured, slip-resistant bottoms. For those with mobility concerns, walk-in whirlpool tubs are an option.

To keep the piping system clean, whirlpool tubs can include antimicrobial-coated piping and jets as well as automatic cleaning systems to prevent bacteria, algae, mildew, and mold buildup.

The best whirlpool tubs described ahead are comfortable and filled with features, ideal for turning bath time into a serene, luxurious, spa-style experience.

Photo: amazon.com

The American Standard EverClean 60 x 32 Whirlpool Tub tops our list since its simple, attractive, and boasts eight whirlpool jets. Measuring 60 inches long by 32 inches wide by 21.5 inches deep, this alcove tub is a convenient option designed to fit into most bathroom alcoves.

This tub is made of acrylic with fiberglass reinforcement for excellent durability, which also keeps the tub relatively lightweight and budget friendly. Bathers can adjust the direction of the eight jets to target their tight spots. A form-fitted backrest and molded armrests offer relaxing support, and a side-mounted on-off control makes it easy to control the jets.

For peace of mind, this tub also features American Standards patented EverClean technology, an antimicrobial additive molded directly into the water system that inhibits mold and mildew growth for a cleaner whirlpool tub.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the American Standard 60 x 32 whirlpool tub at The Home Depot.

Photo: amazon.com

The luxury of a whirlpool bathtub can be had at an affordable price with the American Standard EverClean 60 x 32.75 Whirlpool Tub. This pared-down and budget-friendly option is made from acrylic with fiberglass reinforcement. It has a drop-in design and measures 60 inches long by 32.75 inches wide by 19.75 inches deep, making it suitable for many bathrooms. As a drop-in tub, its usable in a wide variety of platform styles.

While this tub has only six jets, they are adjustable and multidirectional. Plus, the tub is built for comfort and safety with molded-in arm rests, lumbar support, and a slip-resistant floor. This tub also features American Standards EverClean system, which means its pump system contains an antimicrobial additive that helps inhibit mold and mildew.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the American Standard 60 x 32.75 whirlpool tub at The Home Depot.

Photo: amazon.com

A freestanding tub will be a stylish statement maker in any bathroom that has enough space for it. With its simple, sleek design, the Woodbridge 71 Whirlpool Freestanding model is an ideal choice for modern and contemporary homes. This elegant tub offers a luxurious experience, with both massaging water jets and soothing air jets. The tub features 16 combined total jets for a truly spalike soak, with six direction-adjustable whirlpool jets and 10 air channel jets that can be used together or separately. An underwater light adds to the premium feel.

This model measures 71 inches long by 31.5 inches wide by 29.125 inches deep for a spacious spa-style bath. To ensure durability, its made from high-gloss lucite acrylic that is reinforced with resin and fiberglass. The pump is hidden inside its freestanding design, simplifying installation.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the Woodbridge whirlpool tub at Amazon, The Home Depot, or Wayfair.

Photo: amazon.com

With 10 adjustable water jets, a contoured design, and underwater lighting, the Empava 59 Whirlpool LED Corner Bathtub can create a couples oasis in the bath. Its made of glossy acrylic with fiberglass reinforcement to be scratch-resistant and extra smooth. This tub for two has a pair of molded seats with lumbar jets and a cozy headrest. It measures 59 inches long by 59 inches wide and 28 inches deep. The generous length gives plenty of room to stretch out, while the 14.5-inch soaking depth should immerse most adults to the shoulder. When its time to rinse off, this tub boasts a built-in retractable showerhead.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the Empava 59 whirlpool tub at Amazon, The Home Depot, or Wayfair.

Photo: amazon.com

Walk-in tubs make it safer and easier for anyone to bathe, particularly those with mobility issues. This comfortable Anzzi model combines a walk-in tub design with soothing whirlpool jets. It features 15 adjustable whirlpool jets, 115 air bubble channels, an in-line heater, and bath lighting to create a luxurious and therapeutic bathing experience. It measures 52.75 inches long by 26.37 inches wide by 37 inches deep for a thorough, relaxing soak.

Along with its walk-in design and luxurious whirlpool and air-jet features, the Anzzi Walk-In Bathtub is also durable and stylish. Its made from white fiberglass with a triple-gel coat that gives it an attractive, glossy, easy-to-clean finish. An included quick-fill waterfall faucet and handheld showerhead adds to functionality. In terms of safety features, theres a low step threshold, slip-resistant flooring, an ADA-compliant built-in seat, and a small grab bar.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the Anzzi whirlpool tub on Amazon.

Photo: amazon.com

Made for two to relax, the Empava 71 Acrylic Alcove Whirlpool Bathtub is a quality choice for couples as well as individuals who like a little more space. This wide alcove tub is made from acrylic reinforced with fiberglass and measures 71 inches long by 47 inches wide by 27 inches tall. It has a double-walled reinforced design to help maintain desired water temperature longer.

With a generous length and width, this tub is designed for two people to relax side by side, with two headrests next to each other. Sixteen adjustable water jets, including three in each back region, provide a relaxing massage. This tub has a 16-inch soaking depth to immerse most users to the shoulder. Ergonomic control knobs and a built-in retractable showerhead add to the tubs functionality.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the Empava 71 whirlpool tub on Amazon or at The Home Depot.

Photo: amazon.com

With a classic rounded interior, the Kohler Devonshire 60 x 32 Alcove Whirlpool Bath combines traditional design with modern massaging water jets. Made of hard-wearing acrylic, it has a clean and simple look to suit a host of decor styles, and its alcove configuration should fit many popular bathroom layouts.

This whirlpool tub measures 60 inches long by 32 inches wide by 20 inches deep. It features molded armrest and lumbar supports as well as eight adjustable jets. The flow and direction can be controlled at each jet for a catered massage experience. A textured bottom surface makes it safer to get in and out of the tub.

Product Specs

Pros

Cons

Get the Kohler whirlpool tub at The Home Depot or Lowes.

With a minimalist design, eight adjustable jets, and a patented mold-inhibiting pipe system, the American Standard 60 x 32 whirlpool tub is our choice as the best jetted tub for most bathrooms. Those looking for a more cost-friendly whirlpool tub should consider the American Standard EverClean 60 x 32.75 whirlpool tub, which offers six whirlpool jets and an attractive design for a more affordable price.

Purchasing and installing a whirlpool tub may be a big investment, so shoppers will want to choose the best fixture for their space. To suit different bathrooms, we selected a range of whirlpool-tub types, including a stylish freestanding tub, a roomy two-person version, and even a walk-in option for those with mobility issues.

Among all the different types, we looked for a few key features: attractive design; comfortable shape; and effective, adjustable jets. We also paid attention to materials, choosing durable options that should last upwards of a decade. For extra comfort and relaxation, we prioritized whirlpool tubs with additional features, like safer nonslip floors, ambient lighting, air bath jets, and extra-comfortable seating.

Whirlpool tubs share many of the same benefits as an outdoor hot tub. Soaking in warm water delivers a variety of physical and mental benefits, relaxing muscles while helping users unwind mentally for both tension and stress relief. The addition of massaging jets in a whirlpool tub greatly enhances the therapeutic experience. Reducing stress and muscle tension can have positive impacts down the line, including better sleep, improved exercise recovery, and pain relief.

The best jetted tub options bring all these benefits home, making it easy to access this relaxation from the coziness of the bathroom. This proximity is appealing for those who dont have the space or resources to install an outdoor hot tubor who simply prefer an indoor experience. Unlike a hot tub, a whirlpool tub doubles as a practical bathtub, making it an even more appealing choice. In short, a whirlpool tub can provide the following benefits:

Many whirlpool tubs are designed to fit in the same space as a standard tub, making them almost as easy as installing a standard tub. For homeowners looking to upgrade to a whirlpool tub, the procedure is similar. Start by taking accurate measurements of the bathroom, making sure to note the appropriate tub type, drain and plumbing location, and suitable electrical receptacle to power the pump. Consult a contractor, especially for heavier tubs, to ensure that the bathroom floor can support the weight of the new tub. Installing a whirlpool tub is usually a job best left to the professionals due to the plumbing and wiring expertise required.

Since theyre a jetted tub with an internal pipe system, whirlpool tubs require more maintenance than standard tubs. Its important to clean the tub frequently to prevent mold and mildew in the pipes. Most times, the tub itself can be cleaned like a regular bathtub. Consult the manufacturers directions for the process and frequency for cleaning the jets and interior piping.

With so many options to consider and a range of important specifications to keep in mind, shopping for a whirlpool tub can be challenging. Weve compiled some frequently asked questions and their answers to help with the research and decision-making process.

To install into a pre-existing bathtub space, take careful measurements to determine the right tub size, paying attention to the drain location, proximity of electrical receptacles, and the tubs pump configuration. For a brand-new tub installation space, consider the size of the bathroom and your preferred tub size and capacity.

It depends on the tub. Many whirlpool tubs have pumps that fit within the tubs footprint, which means theres no need to save any additional space for the pump. Some whirlpool tubs have a separate pump, which must be accounted for when planning.

Water jets are more powerful than air jets, offering a deeper massage.

Not usually. While it is more work than cleaning a regular tub, simply stick to the manufacturer-recommended cleaning schedule and maintenance process, and it should not be difficult to clean the jets of a whirlpool tub.

Whirlpool tubs should last upwards of 10 years, with some durable acrylic and cast-iron options made to last several decades.

For healthy users, theres no need to speak to a doctor before buying or using a whirlpool tub. However, those with pre-existing conditions that can be exacerbated by heat (such as pregnant individuals and those with heart conditions) should talk to a doctor before using a whirlpool tub.

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The Best Whirlpool Tubs of 2022 - Picks from Bob Vila - Bob Vila

Heat pumps heating and cooling systems that run entirely on electricity have been getting a lot of attention recently. Theyve been called the most overlooked climate solution and an answer to heat waves. And the technology is finally experiencing a global boom in popularity. Last year, 117 million units were installed worldwide, up from 90 million in 2010. As temperatures and greenhouse gas emissions rise, heat pumps, which can be easily powered by renewable energy, promise to provide a pathway to carbon-free home heating. Environmental activist Bill McKibben even suggested sending heat pumps to Europe to help wean the continent off Russian natural gas.

But despite this global surge in popularity, heat pumps in the U.S. are laboring under a misconception that has plagued them for decades: That if the temperature falls to below 30 or even 40 degrees Fahrenheit, their technology simply doesnt work. Do heat pumps work in cold weather is even a trending question on Google.

Its a narrative that Andy Meyer, a senior program manager for the independent state agency Efficiency Maine, has spent the past decade debunking for residents in one of the U.S.s coldest states.

There were two types of people in Maine in 2012, he said. Those who didnt know what heat pumps were and those who knew they didnt work in the cold. But while that concern may have been true years ago, he said, today its not at all true for high-performance heat pumps.

Air-source heat pumps there are also geothermal heat pumps and water-source heat pumps are poorly named and poorly understood. (According to one small 2020 study from the heating tech company Sealed, about 47 percent of homeowners in the U.S. Northeast had never even heard of heat pumps.) They are essentially reversible air conditioners: Like AC units, they can take heat from inside a home and pump it out to provide a cooling effect. But unlike air conditioners, they can also run backwards drawing heat from outdoors and bringing it inside to warm a home.

That process of moving heat rather than creating it explains why heat pumps are mind-blowingly efficient. A gas furnace which burns natural gas to create heat can only reach around 95 percent efficiency. A heat pump can easily reach 300 or 400 percent efficiency; that is, it can make around 3 to 4 times as much energy as it consumes.

Years ago, the technology really only worked in mild climates. The early generation of heat pumps were installed mostly in southern states that needed air conditioning and just a little bit of extra warmth in the winter. They really gained traction in areas where it wasnt cold, said Ben Schoenbauer, a senior research engineer at the Center for Energy and Environment, or CEE, in Minnesota.

But over the past decade or so, heating companies began developing a new generation of heat pumps with inverter-driven variable-speed compressors a mouthful of a term that essentially gives the heat pump the ability to more quickly transport heat from frigid outdoor air.

Soon, high-performance heat pumps were being produced that could warm a home even when outdoor temperatures were down to -31 degrees Fahrenheit. (Even in extreme sub-zero temperatures, there is still some amount of heat in outdoor air.) A heat pumps efficiency does go down as it gets colder, but even in subzero temperatures high-end units can be over 100 percent efficient. And in recent years, some of the countrys coldest states have gone all-in on the technology. According to a study in Environmental Research Letters, heat pumps could reduce CO2 emissions in 70 percent of homes across the country; homes heated by inefficient electric heaters or fuel oil could particularly benefit. Utilities and states have started offering rebates for consumers to install heat pumps, even in colder states like New York, Massachusetts, or Maine. Many environmental groups and state agencies are working hard to convince residents that top-of-the-line heat pumps can function well in cold climates.

Efficiency Maine has been part of that trend. Early on, Meyer said, residents were deeply skeptical that a simple electric device could keep them warm in the states frigid conditions. But Efficiency Maine recruited installers, ran social media and radio ads, and released studies and reports showing that heat pumps could work. It started in Northern Maine a very close, tightly knit community, Meyer said. Once a few people installed heat pumps, they began telling their friends, who told their friends, and so on. So far, Meyer says, Efficiency Maine has offered rebates for 100,000 heat pumps in a state where there are less than 600,000 occupied housing units. Maine now has a higher rate of heat pump installations per capita than most European countries.

Other organizations are doing similar work. The Center for Energy and Environment in Minnesota has formed a collaborative with utilities to help boost heat pump adoption in the state; they also maintain a list of contractors who have been vetted to install the systems. The Northeast Energy Efficiency Partnerships, a Massachusetts-based nonprofit, has resources for installers and consumers, including a list of air-source heat pumps that operate well under the climate conditions of Northeast states. Some heat pumps are even being installed in Alaska, where average winter temperatures hover around a high of 23 degrees Fahrenheit.

One of the benefits of installing heat pumps is cost-savings. In Maine, many homes are heated with fuel oil or propane. At current prices, Meyer says, running a heat pump costs half as much as oil and one-third as much as propane. According to Efficiency Maines analysis, that can save homeowners up to thousands of dollars in annual energy costs. A 2017 study by CEE similarly found that installing heat pumps in Minnesota could save residents between $349 and $764 per year, compared to heating with a standard electric or propane furnace.

There are some caveats. Lacey Tan, a manager for the carbon-free buildings program at the energy think tank RMI, says there is still a price premium for heat pumps: Some installers arent yet comfortable with how they work and try to reduce their risk by increasing up-front costs. In cold climates, some homes may want to have a back-up heating system for extremely frigid days or in the event of a power outage. (In Maine, Meyer says many homeowners use wood stoves as back-up for their heat pumps.)

But many experts believe more and more cold-weather heat pumps will be sold as homeowners learn about the new advances in the technology. Meyer says that Mainers who install heat pumps naturally begin to share their experience with friends and family. We have over 100,000 salespeople who have already gotten heat pumps, he said jokingly. Not bad for a state where they dont work in the cold.

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Heat pumps do work in the cold Americans just don't know it yet - Grist

Dozens of towns and cities in California, Washington, Colorado and Oregon have already effectively banned gas in most new buildings.New York City did the same in December. At the state level, California also adopted a landmarkbuilding code changelast August that strongly encourages new buildings to forgo gas hookups, but does not mandate it.

At the same time, the gas industry is vigorously fighting these policies and asserting that it will be possible to cut emissions from buildings using lower-carbon fuels like gas from landfills andclean hydrogen.At least 19 Republican-led state legislatureshave passed preemption laws that prevent municipalities from banning gas.

In Washington, the revised code came in response to a target set by the state Legislature to reduce the amount of energy consumed by nonresidential buildings by 70% by 2031. A2021 Washington state energy strategy reportalso found that electrification and energy efficiency were the most cost effective ways to achieve state greenhouse gas targets for buildings.

While Washington is the first state with an all-electric mandate, the California Energy Commission, which oversees the state building code, passed a similar policy last August that will also go into effect in 2023. The California code sets a baseline efficiency standard that all but requires the use of heat pumps for space heating. Developers have the option to install other types of heating as long as they adopt a raft of energy efficiency measures. The California code is also more flexible in regards to water heating.

Washingtons new code does contain a few exceptions for hospitals, research facilities and other buildings where fossil fuels are required for specific needs that cannot practicably be served by heat pump. Large commercial buildings in Eastern Washington, where the temperature can get down into the negative teens, are also allowed to use gas heating as a backup option. The code requires only that 50 percent of a buildings water heating needs are fulfilled using heat pumps.

No state is yet considering a ban on the use of gas for cooking though some of the local gas bans do apply to stoves. Kocher said the space and water-heating mandate is likely to prevent most commercial developers from hooking up new buildings to the gas system altogether. He also didnt want to invite further opposition to the idea by angering the restaurant industry, which has proved to be afierce opponent to gas bans in places like Berkeley, California.

We do need to stop putting gas lines in for all end uses. But we thought that this was a pretty big code change as it is, he said.

This story was originally published byGrist. You cansubscribe to its weekly newsletter here.

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Washington is the first state to require all-electric heating in new buildings - Crosscut

FRESNO, Calif., May 9, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Time is running out for residents in central California looking to take advantage of a $3,950 rebate on a new air conditioning system. The Tech Clean California program announced on Friday that the rebates will be dramatically reduced at the end of this week, dropping from $3,950 to just $1,000.

The program, which launched in December 2021, has become very popular but has limited funds remaining. In order to take advantage of the maximum rebate, customers must identify a contractor and have the contractor submit a signed contract to the program. Otherwise, they will lose out on $2,950.

The Tech Clean California program is designed to help Californians transition to a cleaner and more efficient air conditioning system. The rebates are part of that effort, and the program has been successful in helping many Californians upgrade their AC units.

But with the deadline looming, time is running out for those who have not yet taken advantage of the rebate. Customers considering upgrading their AC system need to act now. Signed contracts must be submitted by May 13th, 2022 otherwise the rebate will drop significantly. This change was announced on Friday, May 6th giving residents only one week remaining to take advantage of this program.

Balanced Comfort Cooling, Heating & Plumbing has been a leader in helping customers maximize incentives available to install energy-efficient air conditioning systems. For more information about Balanced Comfort or these incentives visit Balancedcomfort.com or email us at Info@balancedcomfort.com.

Media Contact: Aaron Husak 559-243-6464 335985@email4pr.com

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SOURCE Balanced Comfort Cooling, Heating & Plumbing

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Balanced Comfort Cooling, Heating & Plumbing States Time Is of the Essence if Californians Wish to Take Advantage of $3,950 Rebate for a New Air...

by Meg Hansen One signature and one vote thwarted the attempt to upend heating in Vermont's built environment. Governor Phil Scott won the game of political ping pong against the Legislature, when the latter failed to override his veto of the Clean Heat Standard (CHS)bill by one vote.

The CHS was touted as the most impactful plan to meet the carbon reduction goals mandated by the Global Warming Solutions Act (GWSA). But Scott asked for the invoice upfront. Politicians who buy today with the promise of paying tomorrow (when they'llbe gone) were then forced to defang the bill.

The new version still lacked details on costs and impacts and delegated outsized policymaking authority to the three-member Public Utilities Commission. So, Scott rejected it.

This scheme may be dead but the ideology at its core climate catastrophism will return wearing a new pair of pants.

Scott nonetheless acknowledged the importance of reducing GHG emissions. One doesn't riseto the top of a system by denying its dogmas.

Not everyone though is fated to live as Havel's greengrocer. The few amongst us, whose breads arent buttered by the prevailing system, can ask questions, challenge climate catastrophism, and otherwise flirt with heresy.

Since1900, the average global temperature hasincreased by 1 degree Celsius (1.8 degree Fahrenheit). CO2 and other GHG emissions from fossilfuel combustion have warmed the planet by 1.5 degrees Celsius, whilesulfate aerosolsreleased by burning coal and oil have exerted a coolingeffect of 0.6 degrees Celsius.

The planet cooled from 1940 till 1975, after which thetemperature has been rising.Anthropogenic warming has thuslargely occurred since themid-1970s.

Serious critics acknowledge these facts.But they believe that Earth'scomplex dynamical system of temperature is influenced by multiple factors rather thancontrolled by CO2 alone.

Further, they disagreewith the claims of imminentapocalypse,whichoriginate from faulty computer models thathave never accurately predictedanycatastrophic occurrence.

Climate catastrophists assert that Earth will perish unless civilization drastically de-industrializes andeliminates fossil fuels. They blame GHG emissions forrising sea levels and worsening hurricanes, floods, droughts, and wildfires. Arethey right? According to the assessment reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) no.

Such claims, conflating the weatherwith Earths climate, have becomeubiquitous because of the systemiccorruption of climate science communication. Actual scientific results are rarely, if ever, found in the briefs for the press and policymakers.

Instead, clickbait stories win television ratings, votes, and the day. For example, the latest 4000-page IPCC report expresses lowconfidence that humans have impacted the long-term trends in meteorologicaldroughts, the frequency or intensity of hurricanes, and the probability or magnitude of floods.

Yet, the public was told that the study signaled a code red for humanity.

Climate catastrophizing makes for sound practical politics, but leads to unsound policies like the CHS and the GWSA. An energygrid is notoriously intractable. It can tolerate slow, deliberate modifications.

In contrast, abrupt and sweeping changes to large sectors, such as heating and transportation, will make energy unreliable and its costs prohibitive.

Moreover, renewableenergy technologies arenowhere near ready. Deploying immature technologies would add to the societal disruption.

The CHS planned to force Vermonters to install electric heat pumps thatbecome inefficient or fail in frigid weather. Vermont legislators did not pay heed to the public backlash in the UK last year, which paused the Britishgovernments effort to grow the heat pumpmarket by banning gas boilers.

The GWSAs targets are, in sum, unachievable.Future proposals to meet them could at best realize an immeasurable change to the atmosphere, but not without destabilizing society to the detriment of the non-wealthy. So, how do we make good climate policy?

1) Be honest about values. Increased economicactivity leads to higherGHG emissions but also poverty alleviation and greater life expectancy. The total population grew from 2 billion in 1900 to 7.9 billion today. During this period, the percentage of people living in extreme poverty dropped from82.5 percentto 9.2 percent.

WilliamNordhaus, co-recipientof the 2018 Nobel Prize in Economics,arguesthat requiring deep reductions in living standards to chase climate goals would amount to burning down the village to save it.

Would most Vermont lawmakers agree? Does theGWSA prioritize human flourishing or aim to altogether end human influence on the environment?

2) Be honest about the pros and cons of energy sources. As abundant, reliable, scalable, versatile, and energy dense sources, fossil fuels have founded modern civilization.

Eco-activist Annette Smith, who has lived with a renewable energy system for decades,testifiedabout the CHS before the Vermont Senate Natural Resources and Energy Committee, I have made investments. I have weatherized myhouse. I have replaced thewindows. I do not have alternativesfor propane. There is nothing else.

Fossil fuel powered technology has built resilient infrastructure and early warning systems, which have lowered the annual worldwide deaths due to extreme weather fromhalf a million a century ago to14,000 in 2020. Ithas also minimized air, soil, and water pollution, making the world cleaner and more livable.

Despite $2.6 trillioninglobal investments by the end of 2019, wind and solar energy produce amere 3 percent ofthe world's electricity and do not contributeto the thermal, industrial, and heavy-duty transportation sectors.

Finally, nuclear power is safe, cost-effective, carbon-free, and should be decriminalized.

3) Be humble.Grandiose plans that imposeuncertain and likely devastating outcomes on middle-income workers and families should go nowhere.

Humility will be required to admit that the Global Warming Solutions Act is a failure; courage will be required to repeal it. Neither animates Montpelier.

Meg Hansen is president of the Ethan Allen Institute, a policy research and educational nonprofit organization in Vermont.

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Hansen: Bad policy begets worse, repealing the GWSA is the solution - Vermont Biz

Low housing inventory and high buyer demand have resulted in bidding wars even for homes that might normally linger in cooler markets. If you're thinking of selling a property that has increased in value, you might be tempted to list it without doing any repairs or upgrades.

It's understandable that you'd be reluctant to pour tons of money into renovations when so many eager buyers are snapping up homes sold as-is, but you're leaving money on the table if you don't make any improvements to your home. Consider these relatively quick and easy ways to add even more value to your home.

Curb appeal is everything when it comes to attracting buyer interest, but that doesn't have to end at a beautiful lawn and garden. Replacing, or even just repainting, your front door can add value to your home. According to Remodeling's Cost vs. Value Report, you can recoup 65% on a new steel door and 60.9% on a fiberglass door. Even a fresh coat of paint on an existing door can make an impact. A Zillow survey found that painting your door black could increase your home's value by 2.9%.

Image source: Getty Images.

Although some garages have been converted into living spaces as accessory dwelling units (ADUs), most are used for storage, and therefore, homeowners tend to care more about what's behind the door than the actual door itself. However, a new garage door tops Remodeling's list of value-added home improvements with a whopping 93.8% return on investment (ROI).

Do a walk-through of your home and make notes of any repairs that you've been putting off over the months and years. Is there a loose door handle? Tighten it. Does the junk drawer in the kitchen stick every time? Unstick it.

If you're handy, these repairs will take no time; if not, they are worth hiring a handyperson to do them for you. HomeAdvisor (owned by Angi) reports that an independent handyperson will run you between $55 and $75 an hour. Buyers like seeing a well-maintained home, so making small fixes can go a long way.

Homeowners often get chills up their backs, whether it's because of drafty windows or the thought of spending money on replacing them. At an average cost of $850 (per HomeAdvisor), they can definitely add up. While replacing all the windows would certainly add value to the house, it does result in a large chunk of change that you don't want to lay out, especially if you're leaving the home.

However, you can replace some windows, such as the ones on the bottom floor or only the front-facing windows. Buyers like to know that new things are not only installed but also can save them money, and new energy-conserving windows can cut down on heating and cooling costs.

Without a doubt, homebuyers desire and even expect an updated kitchen and bath. However, you don't have to go high-end with a renovation unless you're in a market that calls for it. According to Remodeling's Cost vs. Value Report, a minor kitchen remodel will recoup 72.2%, and a midrange bath remodel will get back 60.1%. You'll actually score less at resale if you go high-end with either remodel; the data says ROI for upscale kitchen and bath redos are 53.9% and 52.8%, respectively.

A smart move would be to install smart devices that save money. If there's one thing buyers love more than new appliances, it's new appliances that can save them money. A smart thermostat, for example, doesn't cost much to install but goes a long way with the ability to control heating and cooling remotely. The same goes for doorbell cameras that can be viewed via smartphone or tablet, providing much-needed peace of mind when homeowners are away.

Any opportunity to create more living space in a home is a win for buyers, and that includes subterranean space. That doesn't mean you have to convert your basement into a basement apartment, gym, home theater, or (wo)man cave. You could just do a bit of work to remove any of the darkness and dampness inherent to basements so that yours can be used as storage.

Unless buyers have a green thumb, they probably like the idea of a beautiful yard on principle but aren't as enthused when it comes to maintaining it. Do some yard work to clean up flower beds and tidy the lawn but also consider adding low-maintenance features like drought-tolerant plants or hardscaping, such as a concrete or paver patio.

Completely paving over the yard is neither necessary nor as low-maintenance as people think -- you do have to pressure wash it from time to time, as well as fix any cracked pavers. But unless you have a sprinkler system installed, buyers typically don't want to inherit extensive lawn-and-garden maintenance duties.

Homebuyers like a blank canvas, so they can envision themselves living in the space. That's kind of hard to do when there's a crimson accent wall in the living room or floral wallpaper in another. You might have enjoyed this look while you lived there, and there could very well be a buyer who shares your taste in decor. However, buyers would much prefer the chance to place their own mark on the space. This would be a good time to remove any wallpaper and paint over walls in neutral colors.

With such high demand for limited inventory, it's tempting to leave your space status quo. But as a savvy real estate investor, you'll want to profit as much as you can. This list of fixes won't break the bank or take a lot of time, but they could pay off with higher offers and a quicker sale.

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9 Surefire Ways to Add Value to Your Home - The Motley Fool