Cost to Install Tile Floor – Estimates and Prices at Fixr

How much does it cost to install tile flooring?

Tile floors come in many varieties including po

rcelain, cement, ceramic, terracotta and unglazed. Tile is incredibly durable and can be installed indoors and outdoors and make for a perfect flooring material. Tile floors are popular due to the many benefits they offer, such as durability, variety of options, healthiness, and little maintenance.

The average cost to install tile flooring for a 200 sq.ft. area is $700-$2,000. This price includes materials and installation fees. This price varies depending on many factors including the brand, material, type, installation company, etc.

Choosing the perfect tile for your home can be difficult. It can be hard to determine the best types of tiles to use indoors and which ones to use outdoors. If you choose the wrong type, the tiles could become damaged due to weather conditions. Here are a few key points to take into consideration when choosing indoor and outdoor tiles:

Prices differ between indoor and outdoor tiles. Outdoor tiles typically tend to be more expensive than indoor tiles. Outdoor tiles average in price from $1-$35 per sq.ft. Indoor tiles average in price from $0.50-$16 per sq.ft.

Along with having to consider the pattern, color, size, type, and grout2 of the tile, it is also important to consider the texture of the tile. Whether you choose a textured or smooth tile, this can have a big impact on the performance and look. There is a slight difference in price between smooth and textured tile. You are likely to pay a couple dollars more for textured tile than smooth. This chart compares some of the differences between textured and smooth tiles.

Glossier look, more luxurious

More upscale look for bathtubs, showers, countertops, backsplashes3

More natural look

More visual appeal, perfect for fireplaces or entry ways

Easier to clean

Clean using a sponge or mop to get t

he grime and dirt Shows dirt more than textured tile

Harder to clean due to its nooks

Have to use a bristled brush to get through the nooks

Hides dirt better than smooth tile

Warmer to walk on

Can use it throughout the house, comfortable

The process of taking measurements for a floor will differ depending on the shape of the room.

To properly measure a floor that is rectangular or square, you need to determine the rooms length and width. You then multiply the length by the width to get the square footage. For example, a room that is 12 feet wide by 12 feet long will need enough tile for 144 (12x12) square feet.

For an area that is circular, take measurements on the floor by using the formula Pi x(diameter/2)^2, where Pi=3.14. This will give you the square footage.

For an area that is triangular, you take measurements on the floor by using the formula Area (height) x (length) divided by 2. This will give you the square footage.

For an area that is a trapezoid shape, you take measurements for the floor by using the formula (length + weight) divided by 2 times the height. This will give you the square footage.

If the subfloor4 is made out of concrete, then the installation of underlayment5 is unnecessary. Other types of flooring, such as vinyl6, do not need to be torn off if they are in good condition. Make sure to never apply the tile directly to the plywood7 subfloor4. If replacement or subfloor4 installation is necessary, you may need to hire a professional carpenter. Tile flooring requires a subfloor4 that is designed to account for a rigid flooring material which requires no fluctuation or movement. A concrete subfloor4 or subfloor4 built with exterior plywood7 are the best options for underlayment5 for tile. The average carpenter charges $70 per hour of work and should need 2-3 hours to complete a 200 sq.ft area. To save some money, it is best to remove old flooring before they begin their work.

A tile grade is a numerical ranking that reflects the tile quality. The three possible tile grades are listed in the chart below with a simple description and cost range for each.

The lowest quality floor.

Designed with a thinner tile and is used for walls.

These are not allowed on floors.

Quality is similar to Grade 1 with slight imperfections.

Good for walls or floors.

Highest quality floors.

Recommended use for walls or floors.

Tiles can differ in tone from one to the next. There is a multi-shaded grid that indicates the variations in tone of the tile. Most tile colors have these variations in tone, except for pure colors suc

h as black and white. There is not a difference in price between different tile tones.

Frost resistant tile is a product family which can withstand freezing/cold winter weather without damage. Packaging for tiles intended for exterior use will indicate whether the tiles are frost resistant or not. If tiles are not frost resistant, they can crack when exposed to cold weather. If tiles are frost resistant, a snowflake will appear on the tile box. Frost resistant tiles range in price from $3-$18 per sq.ft.

Another important consideration in purchasing tile is considering its water absorption (W.A.) rate. Expressed on tile packaging as an umbrella shielding rain, the W.A. is calculated by determining the amount of water absorbed by a tile as a percentage of the tiles weight. In general the more resistant a tile is to water absorption, the more it will cost. The chart below outlines the different classifications of water absorption along with a short description and average cost. Impervious and vitreous tiles are more expensive than semivitreous and nonvitreous tiles.

High Water Absorption (more than 7% water absorption)

Not suitable for areas with a lot of moisture such as bathrooms or outdoors

Moderate Water Absorption (3%-7% water absorption)

Not suitable for wet rooms such as bathrooms

Low Water Absorption (0.5%-3% water absorption)

Suitable for wet rooms such as bathrooms and outdoor rooms

$4-$8

Lowest Water Absorption (less than 0.5% water absorption)

Suitable for all exterior and interior uses

C.O.F or the Coefficient of Friction is a value that represents a tiles natural resistance to slip. It is measured by the force required to move an object across the tile, divided by its weight. The C.O.F i

s denoted by a sliding person icon on the tile box. The range of C.O.F is between 0-1. Lower C.O.Fs indicate less friction, meaning the floor will be more slippery by providing less traction. Higher C.O.Fs indicate more friction, meaning the floor will be less slippery, with higher traction. A C.O.F. greater than 0.5 is recommended for residential application and a C.O.F greater than 0.60 is recommended for commercial applications. There is not a difference in price between different tile C.O.Fs.

PEI or Porcelain Enamel Institute Wear Rating is a measure of a tiles resistance to abrasion. This measure will reflect suitability for floor traffic. The icon used to denote PEI is a bit drilling into a tile, found on tile boxes. Tiles with lower PEI ratings tend to be cheaper by a few dollars compared to tiles with a higher PEI rating. Tiles with a lower PEI range from $1-$6 per sq ft. and tiles with higher PEI ratings average between $2-$8 per sq ft. The chart below shows the difference between the PEI ratings of tiles.

Lowest Resistance

No foot traffic

Not suitable for floors (walls only in residential/commercial applications)

Low Resistance

Light foot traffic

Wall areas and floor areas with little foot traffic (residential bathrooms)

Light - Moderate Resistance

Walls, floors, and countertops with normal foot traffic

Tile for residential, not commercial uses

Moderate - Heavy Resistance

Suitable for residential and light commercial uses

Highest Resistance

Suitable for all residential and all

commercial uses

Heavy traffic

Picking the right tile can be very overwhelming with all the different types on the market. There are so many options with different looks and prices. Below are some of the most common types of flooring tiles and their prices.

Type of limestone8 with an earthy tone

Not recommended for kitchen floors as it can be easily scratched and stained

Mix of clay, water, and minerals

Affordable, durable, easy to install

Many designs an

d colors

Type of ceramic tile but denser and less porous

Good for use on floors, walls, and backsplashes3

Easy to clean, variety of styles

Type of metamorphic rock that is durable and dense

Available in darker earthy tones

Excellent choice for kitchen and high traffic foot areas

Granite, slate1, travertine, marble, onyx, sandstone are examples of stone tile

Good for backsplashes3, walls or floors

Can be damaged by water or acid so extra maintenance

Good for backspl3

ashes3 and walls

Colorful, reflective, easy to clean

Some for use on floors

Expensive and difficult to install

Handmade from natural materials

Good for floors, backsplashes3 and walls

Resilient and beautiful

Pricey

Metamorphic rock that has veining and a variety of colors

Not recommended on kitchen flooring

Igneous rock that is very hard and dense

Excellent choice for kitchen floors and high traffic areas

Beyond the appearance of tile, there are more things to consider such as maintenance, cost, durability etc. Marble and porcelain are two very popular materials used in flooring. The chart below indicates the differences between the two types.

Natural stone, unique appearance

Light colors can look translucent

Luxurious feel, smooth surface

Made from clay

Variety of textures, colors, patterns

Look of natural stone or hardwood, but cheaper

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Cost to Install Tile Floor - Estimates and Prices at Fixr